Groundcovers

Learn about Tasmanian groundcovers that protect soil and create dense greenery. Native plants adapted to thrive in varied conditions.

Explore the Plants

Acaena novae-zelandiae

common buzzy

Creeping herb with spreading branches. Many small green flowers in spherical heads drying to reddish burrs that attach to clothing and animal fur.

Image: Rob Wiltshire - Natural Values Atlas

Apium prostratum

creeping sea-celery

Perennial, scrambling herb. Very small flowers with white petals, in flower heads in summer. Edible leaves taste like celery. Useful for coastal plantings.

Image: pjd1 - public domain

Argentipallium dealbatum

white everlasting

Small tufted perennial white paper daisy opening from red buds in spring/summer. Needs moist soil and full sun. Suits growing in rockeries and pots.

Image: Anna Povey - with permission

Bossiaea prostrata

creeping bossia

Hardy prostrate creeping groundcover. Yellow pea flowers streaked with crimson in spring. Prefers moist well-drained soil and sun/part-shade.

Image: By Cowirrie - public domain

Brachyscome graminea (syn. Brachyscome angustifolia)

grass daisy

Small, spreading, perennial herb on grass-like stems that spreads by layering. Mauve/deep blue daisy type flowers on slender stalks in spring. An attractive hardy species requiring constant moisture.

Brachyscome spathulata

spoonleaf daisy

Perennial herb with mauve daisy flowers in spring/autumn. Needs some moisture and part shade.

Image:  Anna Povey - with permission

Calocephalus citreus

lemon beautyheads

Rare tufted herb with silvery-grey linear leaves. Yellow cylindrical flower heads on erect stems in spring. Needs a well-drained site in full sun.

Image:  Anna Povey - with permission

Calocephalus lacteus

milky beautyheads

Rare perennial herb forming dense patches 60cm in diameter. White spherical flower heads in spring/summer. Needs a well-drained site, some moisture and full sun.

Image: Tim Rudman - Natural Values Atlas

Carpobrotus rossii

native pigface

Spreading, fleshy perennial herb. Showy pink/purple flowers with cream stamens in the centre in spring/summer. Fleshy edible fruit. Bee attracting. Suits coastal conditions.

Image: D. Storey - Natural Values Atlas

Chrysocephalum apiculatum

common everlasting

Hardy, yellow spreading everlasting daisy with branched clusters of many small flower heads. Flowers spring/summer.

Image: Anna Povey - with permission

Chrysocephalum baxteri

fringed everlasting

Small herbaceous shrub. Solitary white paper daisies with yellow centres on upright stems in spring. Suits well-drained sunny site.

Image: Kallum McDonald - public domain

Chrysocephalum semipapposum

clustered everlasting

Upright perennial herb. Bright yellow flower heads In dense terminal clusters in spring/summer. Hardy plant needing a sunny dry position. Can be cut back in winter to encourage new growth.

Image: Anna Povey - with permission

Craspedia glauca

common billybuttons

Endemic

Perennial herb with compact round bright yellow flower heads. Needs well-drained moist soil in full sun.

Image: Anna Povey - with permission

Disphyma crassifolium

roundleaf pigface

Spreading plant with edible succulent leaves, circular or triangular in cross-section. Pink and white flowers with narrow petals in spring. Salt tolerant. Needs well-drained soil in full sun.

Image: Anna Povey - with permission

Einadia nutans

climbing saltbush

Scrambling perennial herb with rigid branches, arrow shaped leaves and terminal spike of green flowers producing fleshy orange/red berries.

Image: Rob Wiltshire - Natural Values Atlas

Goodenia lanata

trailing native-primrose

Hardy ground covering perennial herb with yellow flowers in spring/summer. Needs well-drained moist soil and some sun.

Image:  Anna Povey - with permission

Hibbertia procumbens

spreading guineaflower

Prostrate, woody plant. Produces many golden yellow flowers, 2.5 cm across, in spring. Attracts butterflies, moths and bees. Best in full sun with moisture and good drainage.

Image:  Anna Povey - with permission

Kennedia prostrata

running postman

Colourful ground covering perennial herb. Brilliant red pea flowers in spring/summer. Needs well-drained soil.

Image:  Anna Povey - with permission

Lasiopetalum micranthum

tasmanian velvetbush

Endemic

Prostrate/low shrub with hairy branches. Very small pink flowers in spring. Requires full sun. Withstands dry periods.

Image: Rob Wiltshire - Natural Values Atlas

Leptorhynchos elongatus

lanky buttons

Dwarf perennial herb with pale yellow button-like flowers on prominent stalks. Prefers a sunny position but will tolerate some shade with some moisture.

Image: Julie Ayre - with permission

Leptorhynchos squamatus

scaly buttons

Herbaceous perennial herb usually in clumps. Solitary bright yellow daisy flower heads on wiry stems to 20cm in spring. Adapts to most well-drained soils and tolerates full sun or semi-shade.

Image: Anna Povey - with permission

Leptospermum scoparium (prostrate form)

common teatree

Prostrate plant with conspicuous white perfumed flowers. Prefers full sun. Bird and bee attracting.

Image: Julie Ayre - with permission

Linum marginale

native flax

Slender, upright herb, branched in upper parts. Multiple blue flowers in loose terminal clusters in spring/summer. Requires full sun.

Image: Julie Ayre - with permission

Lobelia anceps

angled lobelia

Prostrate scrambling perennial herb. Pale blue or lilac solitary flowers on slender stems throughout most of year. Tolerates moist and dry conditions.

Image: Anna Povey - with permission

Lobelia pendunculata

matted lobelia

Prostrate ground covering perennial herb with flowering branches forming tangled patches. Small pale blue 5 petalled flowers in spring/summer. Prefers moist sites and tolerates part shade.

Image: Rob Wiltshire - Natural Values Atlas

Myoporum parvifolium

creeping boobialla

Small prostrate groundcover with trailing stems. Small star-shaped white, pink or pale lilac flowers with purple spots in spring/summer. Bee attracting. Prefers a well-drained position.

Image:  Julie Ayre - with permission

Podolepis decipiens

showy copperwire-daisy

Erect perennial herb with a basal rosette of leaves and a single bright yellow daisy flower with fringed ray florets. Suits border and container planting.

Image:  Julie Ayre - with permission

Ptilotus spathulatus

pussytails

Perennial herb, spreading prostrate stems. Flowers are vertical greenish-yellow fluffy spikes in spring/summer. Prefers well-drained soil in full sun.

Image: Greg Jordan - Natural Values Atlas

Pultenaea pedunculata

matted bushpea

Prostrate spreading groundcover. Yellow pea flowers in spring/summer. Bird attracting. Needs well-drained soil and full sun.

Image: Anna Povey - with permission

Rhagodia candolleana

coast saltbush

Scrambling salt tolerant shrub. Leaves greyish-green, shiny on the upper surface and white underneath. Small flattened dark red berries which occur in terminal clusters.

Image: Anna Povey - with permission

Scleranthus biflorus

twinflower knawel

Tufted perennial herb that forms forming dense cushion-like masses. Very small cream flowers in spring. Adaptable, tolerating dry to moist and sunny to shady conditions.

Image: N. Lawrence - Natural Values Atlas

Stylidium graminifolium

narrowleaf triggerplant

Herb with grass like leaves. One or more spikes of white/pink/ dark pink flowers to 75mm high in spring and summer. The flowers have a unique trigger action for pollination. Needs some moisture. Suits border or container planting.

Image: Anna Povey - with permission

Styphelia humifusa (syn. Astroloma humifusum)

native cranberry

Small much-branched prostrate shrub forming a small mat. Red tubular flowers in autumn. Green fleshy ovoid fruit. Needs good drainage.

Image: Anna Povey - with permission

Tetragonia implexicoma

bower spinach

Succulent trailing plant with small strongly scented yellow flowers in spring. Produces edible juicy orange-red to blackish globular fruit attractive to birds. Suits sandy banks, salt tolerant.

Image: Anna Povey - with permission

Tetragonia tetragonoides

new zealand spinach

Robust prostrate herb with stems up to 1m long and edible, succulent, stalked leaves. Marketed as Warrigal greens. Requires good drainage and full sun.

Image: Greg Jordan - Natural Values Atlas

Viola hederacea

ivyleaf violet

Perennial herbaceous ground cover with kidney shaped leaves and violet and white flowers on a slender stalk, mainly in spring. Hardy, tolerates shade.

Image: Julie Ayre - with permission

Viola serpentinicola

serpentine violet

Perennial herbaceous groundcover with heart shaped leaves. Flowers with 4 violet and one white petal in spring/summer. Attracts bees and butterflies. Thrives in nutrient-poor soil.

Vittadinia gracilis

woolly new-holland-daisy

Perennial herb. Grey-green leaves have soft woolly hairs. Mauve daisy flowers on leafy stalks. Needs well-drained soil and full sun.

Image: Tim Rudman - Natural Values Atlas

Vittadinia muelleri

narrowleaf new-holland-daisy

Small bright green herbaceous perennial with small deep mauve daisies on long stalks in spring/summer.

Image: Oberon Carter - Natural Values Atlas